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IUD Toolkit

Up-to-date evidence and best practices related to the Intrauterine Device

"Stockouts" of needed equipment and supplies are commonly reported in service programs. Thus attention to logistics and supplies is critical, because unavailability of either the IUD itself or of the other needed materials and equipment means IUD services are also unavailable. Needed materials and equipment include drape cover for woman, clean cloth for exam table, speculum, light source to view cervix, uterine sounds, tenacula, scissors, forceps, bowl/cup, disinfectant, antiseptic, a supply of gloves (sterile gloves not necessary), cotton, gauze, and sponges (Miller et al., 1998).
IUDs should be stored at room temperature (15-30°C) and protected from excessive moisture or direct sunlight.
Copper IUDs sometimes tarnish while in the sterile package; such tarnishing does not affect IUD efficacy or safety and does not indicate that the package seal has been broken (Sivin I, 1992).
Shelf life should not be confused with insertion life. The shelf life of the copper T-380A is seven years from the manufacturing date, as long as the product has been stored properly and remains in the sterile package. IUDs that are not inserted within that time period should be discarded. As mentioned previously, once the IUD is inserted, it can remain in the uterus for at least 12 years.